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Sexually Dangerous Offender
Part I Title XVII,
Chap. 123A S 1 et seq. |
Emergency Restraint of Dangerous Person
Part I Title XVII
Chap. 123 S 12 |
Mental Illness
Part I Title XVII
Chap. 123 S 1 et seq. |
Alcoholism or Substance Abuse
Part I Title XVII
Chap. 123 S 35 |
Commitment Eligibility |
Convicted, adjudicated
delinquent, or found incompetent to stand trial for a sexual offense.
Generally, Levels 2, 3,
or sexually violent predators. |
Diagnosed by physician,
psychiatrist, psychologist, psychiatric nurse, or police officer as
presenting a likelihood of serious harm by reason of mental illness. |
Superintendent or
medical director of the facility finds that failure to hospitalize would
create a likelihood of serious harm by reason of mental illness. |
Any police officer,
physician, spouse, blood relative, guardian, or court official may petition
in writing any district court for an order of commitment of a person whom
s/he has reason to believe is an alcoholic or substance abuser. |
Time Committed |
1 day to life
(indeterminate). Until mental abnormality or personality disorder no longer
dominates their actions. |
Four days. |
1st order of
commitment: up to 6 months.
Subsequent orders: up
to 1 year. |
Up to 30 days, or until
person is determined by superintendent of facility that release will not
result in a likelihood of serious harm. |
Standard of Future Dangerousness / Likelihood of
Serious Harm |
Mental abnormality or
personality disorder that makes person likely to engage in sexual offenses
again if not confined to a secure facility. |
Substantial risk of
physical harm to self or others as manifested by evidence of, threats of, or
attempts at, suicide, homicide, or serious bodily harm by mental illness. |
Substantial risk of
physical harm to self or others as manifested by evidence of, threats of, or
attempts at, suicide, homicide, or serious bodily harm by mental illness. |
A person who
chronically or habitually consumes alcoholic beverages or controlled
substances to the extent that (1) such use substantially injures his health
or substantially interferes with his social or economic functioning, or (2)
he has lost the power of self-control over the use of such drugs. |
Appeals Process |
None. Must wait until
community access board determines he is no longer a sexually dangerous
offender. |
Admitted person (with
right to counsel) may request emergency hearing in district court by next
day. |
Any person may make a
written application to a justice of superior court stating that the person
committed should be released. Committed person has right to counsel. |
None. Physician or
psychologist’s determination of abuse and finding of dangerousness is final
word until superintendent’s consent to release. |